VAT Calculator

The VAT Calculator adds VAT to a net amount or removes it from a gross amount. It supports the UK standard (20%), reduced (5%) and zero rates, plus Ireland's 23% rate.

Calculator

Formula

add VAT: gross = net × (1 + rate ÷ 100)
remove VAT: net = gross ÷ (1 + rate ÷ 100)
VAT amount = gross − net

Examples

  • • £100 net + 20% VAT → £120 gross (VAT £20).
  • • £120 gross − 20% VAT → £100 net (VAT £20).
  • • £100 net + 5% VAT → £105 gross.

How to use this calculator

Choose whether to add VAT (net → gross) or remove VAT (gross → net), enter the amount and pick the VAT rate.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current UK VAT rate?

The standard rate is 20%, a reduced rate of 5% applies to some goods, and certain items are zero-rated.

How do I remove VAT from a gross price?

Divide the gross price by 1 + (rate ÷ 100). At 20%, divide by 1.2 to get the net amount.

You may also need

ARANGEE provides informational tools only. For financial, tax or legal decisions, verify with a qualified professional. See our disclaimer.

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